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By Steffani H. Gilligan,      

a poet for the classes    


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Using Poetry in the Content Areas

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Using Poetry in the Content Areas

A second grade teacher passed me a note during a faculty meeting….oops, I mean…a second grade teacher put a note in my mailbox and asked me if I could write her a poem with the following words: amphibian, eggs, froglet, life cycle and tadpole. And, as usual, I think, “I can’t write a poem about that!” Then, I get bored in the faculty meeting…oops, I mean…I have free time on the weekends and I begin writing poems.

See sample poem "Life Cycle of a Frog "

Writing Found Poems

Another great way to incorporate poetry into the content area is with Found Poems.

By Dr. Nile Stanley, UNF and Steffani Gilligan

Have students look at a nonfiction passage and highlight (or write) the words they like or find interesting. Ask the students to list the words in poetry form. The Found poem does not need to rhyme in the body of the poem. The poem is basically a list or summary of the passage. It is fun for the reader if the poem can end with a pattern or a rhyme but it is not required. (Rhyming is fun to read, but it is more important that the poem make sense.)

Students MAY add words, concepts and ideas that are NOT in the passage. Poems will need a title and author. When teachers (and students) read the poem they should always start with the title and identify themselves as the author.

SAMPLE PASSAGE

Manatees are aquatic mammals that are called sea cows. Manatees breathe air through nostrils into their two lungs. Although they can stay underwater for up to 20 minutes, they usually surface every 5 minutes. Manatees are known as “gentle giants” and sometimes social animals. Their biggest predator is man. Manatees are often killed by boaters when they are struck by propellers. Some scientist believe the manatee is an endangered species . . .

MANATEES
By Nile Stanley and Third Grade Class

Sea cows –
Gentle giants –
Surface often,
Breathe air,
Boaters beware:
GO SLOW!
ENDANGERED mammal
Swimming below!

From N. Stanley (2004) Creating readers with poetry. Gainesville, FL: Maupin House
http://maupinhouse.com 

Leslie Rucker is a third grade science teacher at Brentwood Elementary School of the Arts. Using an arts integration approach and the found poem format, Mrs. Rucker wrote 3 nice poems to kick off her unit on matter. This is one of her poems. Her students were amazed to read original works by their classroom teacher! On that first day of their lesson on matter, they discovered something new about the teacher they thought they had all figured out! Give them and example of a found poem. Walk them though one as a class. Ask them to try one – in your science class!

Changes
By Leslie Rucker

Solid stuff,
Lovely liquids,
Gases galore.

Melt them.
Freeze them.
Leave them alone.

Blow them.
Break them.
Compress or expand.

Solid stuff,
Lovely liquids,
Gases galore.

 

 

 

 

Steffani H. Gilligan - The Poetry Teacher
Copyright 2006, Last Update 08/09/2007